See scarabaeus on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "scarabaeus" }, "expansion": "Latin scarabaeus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scarab" }, "expansion": "Doublet of scarab", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin scarabaeus. Doublet of scarab.", "forms": [ { "form": "scarabaei", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scarabaei", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "scarabaeus (plural scarabaei or scarabaeuses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "scarab" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "90 8 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:", "text": "What did she mean about the scarabæus too? It was Leo's scarabæus, and had come out of the old coffer that Vincey had left in my rooms nearly one-and-twenty years before.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of scarab." ], "id": "en-scarabaeus-en-noun-rOBRLHFU", "links": [ [ "scarab", "scarab#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "scarabeus" }, { "word": "scarabæus" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "scarabaeus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*scarafaius", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *scarafaius", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *scarafaius" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "escarabaxo" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: escarabaxo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: escarabaxo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "escarabayu" }, "expansion": "Asturian: escarabayu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: escarabayu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "escarabat" }, "expansion": "Catalan: escarabat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: escarabat" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "escaravello" }, "expansion": "Galician: escaravello", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: escaravello" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "scarafaggio" }, "expansion": "Italian: scarafaggio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: scarafaggio" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "escaravelho" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: escaravelho", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: escaravelho" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "scarafag" }, "expansion": "Romansch: scarafag", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: scarafag" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "scravagghiu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: scravagghiu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: scravagghiu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "escarabajo" }, "expansion": "Spanish: escarabajo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: escarabajo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "скарабе́й", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: скарабе́й (skarabéj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: скарабе́й (skarabéj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "escarabeu", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: escarabeu (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: escarabeu (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "skarabo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: skarabo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: skarabo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "escharbot", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Old French: escharbot", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Old French: escharbot" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "escarbot" }, "expansion": "Middle French: escarbot", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: escarbot" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "escarbot" }, "expansion": "French: escarbot", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: escarbot" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "scarabée", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle French: scarabée (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle French: scarabée (learned)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "scarabée" }, "expansion": "French: scarabée", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: scarabée" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scarab", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: scarab", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: scarab" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "scarab", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: scarab", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: scarab" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "sgarab", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: sgarab", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: sgarab" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Skarabäus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Skarabäus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Skarabäus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "scarabeo", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: scarabeo (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: scarabeo (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "skarabeusz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: skarabeusz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: skarabeusz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "скарабей", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: скарабей (skarabej)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: скарабей (skarabej)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Scarabaeus", "2": "genus" }, "expansion": "Scarabaeus", "name": "taxfmt" } ], "text": "Translingual: Scarabaeus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "خرچنگ", "t": "crab", "tr": "xarčang" }, "expansion": "Persian خرچنگ (xarčang, “crab”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κάραβος", "t": "beetle; crayfish" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάραβος (kárabos, “beetle; crayfish”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps a foreign word, or with movable s- connected to the large family of words for shrimps, crayfish, scorpions and crabs beginning with /kaɾ/ mentioned at Persian خرچنگ (xarčang, “crab”) to which Ancient Greek κάραβος (kárabos, “beetle; crayfish”) is to be set in this context.", "forms": [ { "form": "scarabaeī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scarabaee", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scarabaeus<2>" }, "expansion": "scarabaeus m (genitive scarabaeī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scarabaeus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "la", "name": "Insects", "orig": "la:Insects", "parents": [ "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A scarab, black dung beetle, revered in Ancient Egypt." ], "id": "en-scarabaeus-la-noun-JRkjR1DV", "links": [ [ "scarab", "scarab" ], [ "dung beetle", "dung beetle" ], [ "Ancient Egypt", "Ancient Egypt" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A beetle" ], "id": "en-scarabaeus-la-noun-Qnir-M38", "links": [ [ "beetle", "beetle" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ska.raˈbae̯.us/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[s̠käräˈbäe̯ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ska.raˈbe.us/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[skäräˈbɛːus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scarabēus" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Indo-European s-mobile" ], "word": "scarabaeus" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Insects" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "scarabaeus" }, "expansion": "Latin scarabaeus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scarab" }, "expansion": "Doublet of scarab", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin scarabaeus. Doublet of scarab.", "forms": [ { "form": "scarabaei", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scarabaei", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "scarabaeus (plural scarabaei or scarabaeuses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "scarab" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English obsolete forms", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:", "text": "What did she mean about the scarabæus too? It was Leo's scarabæus, and had come out of the old coffer that Vincey had left in my rooms nearly one-and-twenty years before.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of scarab." ], "links": [ [ "scarab", "scarab#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "scarabeus" }, { "word": "scarabæus" } ], "word": "scarabaeus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 4-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Insects" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*scarafaius", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *scarafaius", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *scarafaius" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "escarabaxo" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: escarabaxo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: escarabaxo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "escarabayu" }, "expansion": "Asturian: escarabayu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: escarabayu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "escarabat" }, "expansion": "Catalan: escarabat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: escarabat" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "escaravello" }, "expansion": "Galician: escaravello", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: escaravello" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "scarafaggio" }, "expansion": "Italian: scarafaggio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: scarafaggio" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "escaravelho" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: escaravelho", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: escaravelho" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "scarafag" }, "expansion": "Romansch: scarafag", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: scarafag" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "scravagghiu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: scravagghiu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: scravagghiu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "escarabajo" }, "expansion": "Spanish: escarabajo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: escarabajo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "скарабе́й", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: скарабе́й (skarabéj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: скарабе́й (skarabéj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "escarabeu", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: escarabeu (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: escarabeu (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "skarabo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: skarabo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: skarabo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "escharbot", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Old French: escharbot", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Old French: escharbot" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "escarbot" }, "expansion": "Middle French: escarbot", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: escarbot" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "escarbot" }, "expansion": "French: escarbot", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: escarbot" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "scarabée", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle French: scarabée (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle French: scarabée (learned)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "scarabée" }, "expansion": "French: scarabée", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: scarabée" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scarab", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: scarab", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: scarab" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "scarab", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: scarab", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: scarab" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "sgarab", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: sgarab", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: sgarab" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Skarabäus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Skarabäus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Skarabäus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "scarabeo", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: scarabeo (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: scarabeo (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "skarabeusz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: skarabeusz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: skarabeusz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "скарабей", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: скарабей (skarabej)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: скарабей (skarabej)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Scarabaeus", "2": "genus" }, "expansion": "Scarabaeus", "name": "taxfmt" } ], "text": "Translingual: Scarabaeus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "خرچنگ", "t": "crab", "tr": "xarčang" }, "expansion": "Persian خرچنگ (xarčang, “crab”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κάραβος", "t": "beetle; crayfish" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάραβος (kárabos, “beetle; crayfish”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps a foreign word, or with movable s- connected to the large family of words for shrimps, crayfish, scorpions and crabs beginning with /kaɾ/ mentioned at Persian خرچنگ (xarčang, “crab”) to which Ancient Greek κάραβος (kárabos, “beetle; crayfish”) is to be set in this context.", "forms": [ { "form": "scarabaeī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scarabaee", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "scarabaeī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scarabaeus<2>" }, "expansion": "scarabaeus m (genitive scarabaeī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scarabaeus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A scarab, black dung beetle, revered in Ancient Egypt." ], "links": [ [ "scarab", "scarab" ], [ "dung beetle", "dung beetle" ], [ "Ancient Egypt", "Ancient Egypt" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A beetle" ], "links": [ [ "beetle", "beetle" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ska.raˈbae̯.us/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[s̠käräˈbäe̯ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ska.raˈbe.us/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[skäräˈbɛːus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "scarabēus" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Indo-European s-mobile" ], "word": "scarabaeus" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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